Oruro, city in western Bolivia, capital of Oruro Department, located on a plateau about 3700 m (about 12,140 ft) above sea level. Oruro is a major railroad junction and an important commercial and processing center in a mineral, especially tin, mining area. Industries in the city include tin smelting and shoe and clothing manufacture. The Technical University of Oruro (1892) is here. Oruro was settled about 1595 by Spaniards interested in its silver deposits.

Pretoria, one of South Africa’s three capital cities, serves as the administrative capital and is renowned for its stately architecture, tree-lined avenues, and historical significance. Established in the mid-19th century, it reflects a blend of colonial Dutch, British, and Afrikaner influences.

Nestled in the heart of Namibia, Otjiwarongo offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural charm. As a gateway to the country's northern wildlife reserves, this vibrant city serves as an ideal base for exploring nearby attractions. The city is renowned for its proximity to the Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF), a world-leading organization dedicated to the protection of these magnificent creatures.

Haines is a charming stop in the Alaska Panhandle and a gateway to Glacier Bay National Park and Tongass National Forest.

The Ijssel is is a slow-moving lowlands river flowing northeastward through the Netherlands as a distributary of the Rhine.